Gastroscopy is used to investigate symptoms such as persistent indigestion, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, or bleeding. It can also be used for surveillance in patients at higher risk of certain gastrointestinal conditions. The most common conditions screened or diagnosed with gastroscopy include:
GORD occurs when stomach acid flows back into the oesophagus, causing heartburn and irritation. In some cases, it can lead to complications such as oesophagitis or Barrett’s oesophagus.
A condition in which the lining of the oesophagus changes due to chronic acid exposure. Barrett’s oesophagus increases the risk of oesophageal adenocarcinoma.
A condition where part of the stomach pushes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity.
Ulcers can form in the lining of the stomach or duodenum due to excessive acid or infection with Helicobacter pylori.
An autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten damages the small intestine lining, impairing nutrient absorption.
Gastroscopy is the gold standard for diagnosing stomach cancer. According to the Cancer Council Australia, around 2,400 Australians are diagnosed with stomach cancer each year, with a higher incidence in males over 60.
Early detection via gastroscopy significantly improves outcomes. Risk factors include GORD, smoking, alcohol and obesity.
Gastroscopy is typically performed as a day procedure under light sedation. A thin, flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) is passed through the mouth into the upper-GI tract. It allows your surgeon to inspect the lining of the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum, take biopsies, and treat certain issues on the spot (e.g., bleeding, removing polyps).
The procedure generally takes 10–15 minutes, and most patients recover quickly with minimal discomfort.
Gastroscopy is very safe, but like all medical procedures, it carries some risks. These include:
Our experienced surgical team at Sydney Surgical Associates takes every precaution to minimise risks and ensure your safety.
Our surgeons are highly skilled in performing diagnostic and therapeutic gastroscopy. We use the latest technology and adhere to best practice guidelines to ensure high-quality care and accurate diagnosis.
Whether you need a gastroscopy for symptom investigation or routine surveillance, our team provides comprehensive care – from consultation and diagnosis to treatment and follow-up. We work closely with dietitians, gastroenterologists, and oncologists when required to ensure a holistic approach.
